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Reconstruction of Interdental papilla through ELSA technique : A Clinical Case Report

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Á¤¼º±¹ ( Jung Sung-Koog ) - Daegu Sincerity Dental Clinic

Abstract

Ä¡°£À¯µÎÀÇ Connective Tissue Graft (CTG)´Â Á¼Àº °ø°£ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ±î´Ù·Ó´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Ä¡°£À¯µÎÀÇ Àç»ýÀº ¾ÆÁÖ µµÀüÀûÀÎ °úÁ¦¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÀÎÁ¢Ä¡¿ÍÀÇ Á¼Àº°ø°£¿¡¼­ ÀÕ¸öÀ̽ÄÀº ¾ÆÁÖ¾î·ÆÁö¸¸, 3mmÀÇ °ø°£À» ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é CTG´Â ±×·¸°Ô ¾î·ÆÁö ¾Ê´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ±³Á¤·ÂÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÓ½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î 3mmÀÇ °ø°£À» ¸¸µé¾î ÁÖ°í ÀÕ¸öÀ̽ÄÀ» ÁøÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. CTG´Â ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Îºí·¹À̵带 ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä¡Àº¹Ú¸®¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´°í, Ä¡¾Æ»çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£¿¡ ¼öÁ÷Àý°³¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î ±×°÷À» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷À» À̽ÄÇÏ¿´´Ù. À¯Áö±â°£ÈÄ¿¡ ±³Á¤·ÂÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ´Ù½Ã Ä¡¾Æ»çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£À» ¸ð¾Æ¼­ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ¹è¿­ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÅëÇØ Ä¡¾Æ»çÀÌÀÇ Ä¡°£À¯µÎ¸¦ Àç»ýÇÏ¿´°í ÀÌ ¼ú½ÄÀ» À̸§À» ELSA (Enlargement of space - Labial graft - Squeezing - for Augmentation of papilla)·Î À̸§Áö¾ú´Ù. Ä¡ÁÖÁúȯ µîÀ¸·Î Ä¡°£À¯µÎ°¡ ¼Ò½ÇµÈ °æ¿ì, ELSA techniqueÀ»Àº Ä¡°£À¯µÎ¸¦ Àç»ýÇÏ´Â ¾ÆÁÖ È¿°úÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù.

The interdental papilla area is a difficult area for connective tissue graft (CTG) due to its narrow space. So Regeneration of interdental papilla is very challenging work. It is very difficult when the teeth have contact with adjacent teeth, but if there was only 3mm of space between the teeth, CTG was not very difficult. Therefore, through the orthodontic force, a 3mm space between the teeth was intentionally created. The CTG was performed using a microblade, and only one vertical incision was performed off the gingival margin, and the graft was performed by inserting the grafts through here. After a period of maintenance, I was able to gather the teeth again with orthodontic force and regenerate the interdental papilla. I named this technique ELSA Technique (Enlargement of space - Labial graft - Squeezing - for Augmentation of papilla). If interdental papilla is lost due to periodontal disease, ELSA techniques can regenerate interdental papilla very efficiently.

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Ä¡°£À¯µÎÀç»ý; ELSAÅ×Å©´Ð; ºÎºÐ±³Á¤
Reconstruction of the interdental papilla; ELSA technique; Minor tooth movement

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